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Am J Trop Med Hyg ; 103(6): 2376-2381, 2020 Dec.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-895567

ABSTRACT

There is a paucity of information regarding the epidemiology and outcome of COVID-19 from low/middle-income countries, including from Nigeria. This single-center study described the clinical features, laboratory findings, and predictors of in-hospital mortality of COVID-19 patients. Patients admitted between April 10, 2020 and June 10, 2020 were included. Forty-five patients with a mean age of 43 (16) years, predominantly male (87%), presented with fever (38%), cough (29%), or dyspnea (24%). In-hospital mortality was 16%. The independent predictors of mortality were hypoxemia (adjusted odds ratio [aOR]: 2.5; 95% CI: 1.3-5.1) and creatinine > 1.5 mg/dL (aOR: 4.3; 95% CI: 1.9-9.8).


Subject(s)
COVID-19/epidemiology , COVID-19/mortality , Hospital Mortality/trends , Pandemics , SARS-CoV-2/pathogenicity , Adult , Aged , Asymptomatic Diseases , COVID-19/diagnosis , Cough/diagnosis , Cough/physiopathology , Cough/virology , Creatinine/blood , Dyspnea/diagnosis , Dyspnea/physiopathology , Dyspnea/virology , Female , Fever/diagnosis , Fever/physiopathology , Fever/virology , Hospitalization/statistics & numerical data , Humans , Hypoxia/diagnosis , Hypoxia/physiopathology , Male , Middle Aged , Nigeria/epidemiology , Prognosis , Retrospective Studies , Risk Factors , Severity of Illness Index , Tertiary Care Centers
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